Arduino - Arithmetic Operators

Assume variable A holds 10 and variable B holds 20 then −

Operator name	Operator simple	Description	Example
assignment operator	=	Stores the value to the right of the equal sign in the variable to the left of the equal sign.	A = B
addition	+	Adds two operands	A + B will give 30
subtraction	-	Subtracts second operand from the first	A - B will give -10
multiplication	*	Multiply both operands	A * B will give 200
division	/	Divide numerator by denominator	B / A will give 2
modulo	%	Modulus Operator and remainder of after an integer division	B % A will give 0

Example

void loop () {
   int a = 9,b = 4,c;
   c = a + b;
   c = a - b;
   c = a * b;
   c = a / b;
   c = a % b;
}

Result

a + b = 13
a - b = 5
a * b = 36
a / b = 2
Remainder when a divided by b = 1